What's the Difference Between GMAT & GMAT Focus Edition?
The GMAT Focus Edition and the classic GMAT have distinct differences designed to enhance the test-taking experience. The new GMAT streamlines the assessment by introducing a shorter, more flexible format, featuring a reduced number of questions while maintaining the rigour of the evaluation. It emphasises higher-order thinking skills, making it more relevant to real-world business scenarios. One of the key changes is the incorporation of a new Data Insights section, which focuses on critical analysis and data interpretation. Also, the new GMAT offers an adaptive format that adjusts question difficulty based on the test-taker’s performance, providing a more personalised assessment experience.
Key Highlights:
- The main difference between the old GMAT & new GMAT is that the GMAT Focus Edition features a shorter test duration of 2 hours & 15 minutes compared to the classic GMAT, which lasts 3 hours & 7 minutes.
- The GMAT focus allows test-takers to select and review questions and modify up to three responses per section, whereas the old GMAT exam did not allow reviewing or editing answers after submission.
- The GMAT Focus Edition has a total score range of 205-805, while the old GMAT had a range of 200-800.
- The GMAT Focus provides an Enhanced Score Report for free, while the old GMAT required an extra payment for it.
- The new GMAT provides flexibility in choosing the section order, whereas the old GMAT had a fixed order. Moreover, the GMAT Focus Edition only includes multiple-choice questions, eliminating the essay section.
GMAT vs GMAT Focus Edition: Key Differences Explained
To help you understand the difference between GMAT and GMAT focus, we’ve prepared a side-by-side comparison. This table breaks down the key distinctions, including structure, content focus, and scoring adjustments, so you can make an informed choice about which test version best suits your goals:
Components |
GMAT Focus Edition 2024 |
Old GMAT Exam |
---|---|---|
Sections |
3 Sections (Quantitative reasoning, Verbal reasoning, Data insights) |
4 Sections (Quantitative reasoning, Verbal reasoning, Integrated Reasoning, Analytical writing assessment) |
Exam duration |
2 hours 15 minutes |
3 hours and 7 minutes |
|
|
|
Question type |
All multiple-choice questions |
Multiple choice questions + One essay |
Individual section duration |
3 sections of 45 minutes each |
|
Total Score |
205 - 805 |
200 - 800 |
Flexibility |
Select and review as many questions. Modify up to three responses in each section. |
No bookmark, edit, or review questions option available |
Score sending |
Once you get your results from the online and in-person tests, you can send them to five other institutions for free. |
Before the test begins, you may send your results for free to five different institutions. |
Performance insights |
Improved official score report that provides detailed performance analysis |
You can purchase the ESR for an extra $30 (INR 2500) to obtain performance insight. |
Section Order |
Flexible: candidates can select the order |
Fixed; limited flexibility |
Computer Adaptive |
Yes, for both Quant and Verbal sections |
Yes, for Quant and Verbal sections |
Section-Wise Scoring System |
Each section is scored separately |
Each section is scored separately |
Score Validity |
5 years |
5 years |
Exam Attempts |
Up to 5 times per year, with no lifetime limit |
Up to 5 times per year, 8 lifetime limit |
Accommodations |
Available for test-takers with disabilities |
Available for test-takers with disabilities |
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Understanding the Changes in GMAT Focus Edition
The GMAT Focus Edition is a revamped version of the old GMAT introduced by the Graduate Management Admission Council to ease the testing experience and better align with business school requirements.
One of the most notable changes in the Focus Edition is the reduction in test duration, with the exam now lasting approximately 2 hours and 15 minutes. Here are some of the other notable changes:
1. No. of Sections Reduced from 4 to 3
Unlike the traditional GMAT, which includes four sections, the GMAT Focus Edition has streamlined this structure to three main sections. These include Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, and a new Data Insights section. By reducing the number of sections, the Focus Edition offers a more focused and efficient assessment, allowing candidates to demonstrate their skills without unnecessary complexity.
2. Exam Duration Reduced
The GMAT Focus Edition has been designed with a shorter duration in mind, responding to feedback that candidates want a more concise testing experience. This reduced time makes the exam less time-intensive, helping to maintain focus and reduce test fatigue. Despite being shorter, the Focus Edition retains the core components necessary to assess the candidate’s readiness for business school. The exam has gone from 3 hours and 7 minutes to 2 hours and 15 minutes.
3. Question Types
In the GMAT Focus Edition, question types have been updated to prioritise critical thinking, data analysis, and problem-solving abilities. The focus on these skills reflects the demands of today’s business landscape, where professionals are expected to make informed, data-driven decisions. While many of the traditional Quantitative and Verbal question types are still present, they have been integrated with elements of real-world reasoning, providing a more practical and relevant assessment.
4. Question Bookmark and Review
The GMAT Focus Edition introduces a flexible feature that allows candidates to bookmark questions and review their answers. Candidates can revisit any bookmarked question during the exam and are permitted to edit up to three responses. This change gives candidates greater control over their test-taking experience, reducing the pressure of making final decisions immediately and allowing for more strategic time management.
5. Sending Score Reports
Sending score reports has become more efficient with the GMAT Focus Edition. Scores are typically available within 3-5 days, allowing candidates to send their results to business schools promptly. This faster turnaround time can be especially beneficial for those applying under tight deadlines, helping to streamline the application process.
6. Scoring Scale
The GMAT Focus Edition has introduced an updated scoring scale to reflect the exam’s new structure and emphasis on data insights, critical thinking, and integrated reasoning. This revised scale is designed to provide a clearer picture of each candidate’s abilities, giving admissions teams a more accurate assessment of the skills that are relevant for success in business school.
7. New Addition - Data Insights
A significant new feature in the GMAT Focus Edition is the addition of the “Data Insights” section. This section is dedicated to assessing a candidate’s ability to interpret, analyse, and draw conclusions from data—a skill that is increasingly valued in both business school and the professional world. The Data Insights section evaluates how effectively candidates can work with quantitative information, helping to differentiate those who are adept at data-driven decision-making.
8. Preparation Strategy
Preparing for the GMAT Focus Edition requires a targeted approach due to the changes in exam structure and emphasis. Candidates should focus on enhancing their data analysis skills, developing critical thinking abilities, and practising integrated reasoning questions. Familiarising themselves with the bookmark and review feature can also help candidates optimise their time-management strategy. By concentrating on these areas, candidates can be well-prepared to succeed on the GMAT Focus Edition and showcase their readiness for business school.
9. Lifetime limit of 8 GMAT Attempts Removed
The old GMAT had a lifetime limit of 8 attempts, restricting candidates from taking the exam more than eight times in total. However, the GMAT Focus Edition has removed this lifetime cap, allowing unlimited attempts over a lifetime. The annual limit of five attempts per year remains unchanged, giving test-takers more flexibility to improve their scores.
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GMAT Focus Edition vs GMAT: Score Comparison
The GMAT Focus Edition represents a different version of the traditional GMAT, designed to provide a more focused testing experience. It eliminates certain sections like the Analytical Writing Assessment, focusing on areas such as Quantitative Reasoning, Verbal Reasoning, and Data Insights. Have a look at the quick comparison between the scores for both these exams:
GMAT Focus Score |
GMAT Score |
Percentile |
---|---|---|
805 |
800 |
100.00% |
805 |
790 |
100.00% |
795 |
790 |
100.00% |
785 |
790 |
100.00% |
785 |
780 |
100.00% |
775 |
780 |
100.00% |
765 |
780 |
99.90% |
755 |
780 |
99.90% |
755 |
770 |
99.90% |
745 |
770 |
99.80% |
735 |
770 |
99.70% |
735 |
760 |
99.50% |
725 |
760 |
99.40% |
715 |
760 |
99.20% |
715 |
750 |
98.70% |
705 |
750 |
98.60% |
695 |
750 |
98.10% |
695 |
740 |
97.90% |
685 |
740 |
96.90% |
685 |
730 |
96.70% |
675 |
730 |
96.10% |
675 |
720 |
95.20% |
665 |
720 |
94.00% |
665 |
710 |
93.20% |
655 |
710 |
92.60% |
655 |
700 |
89.60% |
645 |
700 |
89.30% |
645 |
690 |
86.70% |
635 |
690 |
85.10% |
635 |
680 |
83.50% |
625 |
680 |
82.70% |
615 |
680 |
80.10% |
615 |
670 |
80.10% |
615 |
660 |
78.30% |
615 |
650 |
74.50% |
605 |
650 |
74.50% |
595 |
650 |
71.50% |
How to Choose Between GMAT & GMAT Focus Edition?
Choosing between the GMAT and the GMAT Focus Edition depends on your career goals, testing preferences, and comfort with each format's unique features. The following table highlights key differences to help you make an informed decision based on your strengths and testing style:
Components |
GMAT Focus Edition |
GMAT Exam |
---|---|---|
Preparation |
Want to go for the latest version of the exam. |
Based on the older version of the exam if already begun. |
Flexibility |
There is a review and edit option here for updating 3 responses but bookmarking any number. |
There’s no review and edit option here. |
Score Results |
The standard score release time is 3-5 days. |
It usually takes 7 working days but may take 20 days also for score release. |
Duration |
Those who prefer a shorter duration exam with one small break. |
Those who prefer taking more breaks and attempting a longer version. |
Based on Skill Highlight |
For those who have better data analysis skills. |
For those who have better Analytical Writing skills. |
Advantages of GMAT Focus Edition
The advantages listed below can help candidates make a more informed decision when choosing which exam to take:
- Streamlined Format: The exam is shorter, making it more efficient and less time-consuming for test-takers.
- Focused Skill Assessment: Emphasises critical thinking and analytical skills that are increasingly relevant in business contexts.
- Integrated Reasoning: Combines various question types to assess real-world problem-solving abilities.
- Flexible Scheduling: Offers more options for when and how to take the exam, catering to diverse schedules.
- Clearer Scoring: Simplifies the scoring process, making it easier to understand performance and areas for improvement.
- Updated Content: Reflects modern business practices and the skills needed for success in today’s dynamic environment.
- Enhanced Preparation Resources: New study materials and resources are being developed to support candidates in preparing effectively.
Drawbacks of GMAT Focus Edition
The following are important to consider when deciding whether to take the GMAT or GMAT Focus Edition.
- Limited Familiarity: As the GMAT exam pattern evolves, it may take time for candidates to become accustomed to the changes and nuances of the exam.
- Reduced Question Variety: Fewer question types may not appeal to those who prefer a broader range of assessment styles.
- Less Established Resources: While new preparation materials are emerging, there may still be fewer study resources compared to the traditional GMAT.
- Transition Challenges: Candidates who have already prepared for the traditional GMAT may need to adjust their study plans and strategies.
- Scoring Comparisons: Comparing scores between the GMAT and GMAT Focus Edition could be confusing for some, especially with different scoring scales.
- Perception Among Schools: Some business schools may still prefer or require the traditional GMAT, leading to potential uncertainties in acceptance.
From the Desk of Yocket
The GMAT Focus Edition presents a fresh approach with its structure, flexible review options, and new Data Insights section. It is all aimed at providing a more focused evaluation of candidates’ analytical and data-driven decision-making skills. Again, the traditional GMAT remains a well-recognised option, offering a comprehensive test that has helped thousands of candidates achieve their MBA goals. Choosing between these two depends on your personal strengths, comfort with each format, and the specific preferences of your target schools. With Yocket Prep resources, you can confidently prepare for either exam, ensuring you have the best chance of acing your test and standing out in your applications.